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Talking Points
The Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) Sustainable Energy Act:
- Phases in a realistic renewable energy commitment over 12 years;
- Makes use of energy generated from renewable sources such as
sustainable biomass, wind, solar, ocean power, geothermal, and
small-scale run-of-river hydro;
- Ensures that all energy marketers use a minimum percentage
of this energy in the mix; and
- Makes sense for economic, technological, environmental, health,
security, and long-term planning reasons.
RPS makes economic sense.
- When investing in the market, you want a diverse portfolio to
protect yourself. This act ensures our state will have a diverse
energy portfolio to protect us into the future. The RPS Sustainable
Energy Act ensures we won’t put all of our eggs into one
basket.
RPS means economic development.
- Renewables have enormous export potential. Because they are
home-grown, renewables can also increase energy security, create
local jobs, and generate income.
RPS puts American technology to work.
- As the most technologically advanced country on earth, we ought
to put this environmental expertise to work. Renewable energy
will be necessary whether we like it or not. If we develop a market
to provide the materials required by RPS, we will see an economic
payoff for our state in the future.
RPS will save lives.
- Thousands of premature respiratory deaths could be avoided if
we used clean energy alternatives to dirty-air power plants.
RPS is good for your health.
- Thousands of asthma attacks nationwide could be avoided if we
used clean energy alternatives to dirty-air power plants.
- Many power plants emit mercury, which can cause serious damage
to the nervous system and is especially harmful to children and
pregnant women. Using clean energy alternatives would avoid this
poisoning.
RPS means reducing pollution.
- Electricity generation is also a leading source of carbon dioxide
emissions, the key heat-trapping gas that is causing global climate
changes. The warming that is predicted for the next several decades
(without action to reduce carbon emissions) could destroy many
coastal wetlands, cause more frequent storms and other extreme
weather events, put crop production under great stress in some
regions, and disrupt public health and ecosystems.
- Reducing pollution helps the economy. The pollution associated
with fossil fuels places a burden on the American economy as well
as on the environment. The greatest economic impacts take the
form of higher health care costs, missed work, and lost lives.
RPS means we use fewer natural resources.
- Where renewables are used, they do not require the massive amounts
of water associated with nuclear power production, coal mining,
and petroleum refining. Nor do renewables produce radioactive
wastes or other poison by-products such as arsenic, lead, and
mercury.
RPS makes sense for the future.
- We need to move away from our current dependence on fossil fuels.
Fossil fuels will not last forever, and they pollute our air,
water, and land. Electricity generators are the single largest
class of industrial polluters in the country.
RPS can cut infrastructure costs.
- Some renewable technologies can be sited in or near buildings
where electricity is used. This practice, known as distributed
generation, can avoid costly expenditures on transmission and
distribution equipment. Distributed generation can also improve
power quality and system reliability.
RPS has other economic advantages.
- Prospective environmental cleanup costs of fossil-fuel-based
plants are never considered up front when generation investment
decisions are made; only later are ratepayers presented with these
costs.
- Portfolio diversity gives us national energy security. By broadening
the mix of energy sources, renewables can make the United States
less vulnerable to volatile fuel prices and interruptions to the
fuel supply. Renewables like wind and solar that do not depend
on fuels are not subject to price fluctuations, such as the huge
leaps in oil and gas prices seen in the 1970s and 1980s.
RPS can help replace high risk nuclear power.
- Nuclear energy creates enormous risks. Apart from accidental
leaks, the terrorist acts of September 11th should concern us
as we consider building more nuclear power plants. Renewable energy
is distributed over large tracts of land, and is less susceptible
to attack.
Renewable portfolio standards are realistic.
- We are not talking about switching all of our energy over to
windmills and solar panels – that’s not realistic.
But, it is realistic to expect that renewable energy can make
up 15 percent of our total power 12 years from now. For every
six hours a lightbulb burns, only about an hour of that time would
be powered by renewables.
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This package was last updated on September 30, 2004. |
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