The
American Legislative Exchange Council's (ALEC) Economic Impact
Statement Act is a telling example of its approach to environment-related
legislation. Little wonder that most of the big corporations behind
ALEC approve of this bill: it would require state agencies to
produce detailed "economic impact statements" for all
existing and proposed environmental regulations. ALEC says the
draft bill has been designed "to provide environmental protection
while permitting the creation of wealth through requiring an economic
analysis of new environmental regulations." In truth, the
proposed legislation seems little more than a perversion of the
1969 National Environmental Policy Act, which mandates environmental
impact statements for significant federal government actions.
Environmental activists have long used the landmark federal law
to promote the public interest by halting or delaying potentially
destructive projects; now, through ALEC's "model" legislation,
corporate special interests aim to turn the tables at the state
level. Although ALEC's self-described mission is to limit government,
here's a case where government's bureaucracy would be significantly
expanded. Agencies or other arms of state governments, after all,
would have to generate all those economic impact statements required
under its "model" legislation. The New Mexico Fish and
Game Department has estimated, for example, that it would need
twenty additional employees, at a cost of $1.5 million a year,
to get the job done. Sections 14-17 and 67 of MA HB 4328, the
"Economic Stimulus Bill," reflect ALEC's model legislation,
but were fortunately vetoed by Governor Romney who recognized
the dangerous and needless language. The language is particularly
striking since adverse economic impacts would solely be determined
by the Secretary of Economic Development. The Senate is currently
taking up vetoes and these sections could be overridden at any
point. It is important that the decisions regarding environmental
legislation remain in the proper hands and not those of the business
lobby.
Ran
9/13/2004 |